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Tuesday, October 11, 2005 Agency must share job subsidy data Editorial Dayton Daily News
Ohio's Department of Jobs and Family
Services (ODJFS) has been making every excuse imaginable to justify its
refusal to identify employers that have large numbers of workers on the
public-assistance rolls.
The reasons should lead the public to wonder
whether the department is purposefully hiding information or has just
adopted the bureaucratic, low-energy attitude that afflicts too many pubic
agencies.
The department recently turned down a
public-records request made by Policy Matters Ohio, a liberal-leaning
think tank from Cleveland. Specifically, the request sought records from
which a person could learn "the number, by employer, of person (including
children and adults for each case) receiving public benefits." These are
records one would expect the state to have at hand. Why? The information
could help lawmakers measure the performance of major policy initiatives.
Ohio has aggressively pursued welfare
reform. It touts the shift of hundreds of thousands of Ohioans from
welfare to work. Are major employers, in effect, shifting responsibility
for basic benefits to the state? The answer would suggest a lot about the
long-term prospects for welfare-to-work initiatives.
What's more, government health insurance and
food programs operate as a kind of subsidy for employers who pay low wages
and offer little or no benefits. The programs enable their workers to "get
by." Arguably, these employers shouldn't be eligible for other kinds of
state assistance, such as tax breaks or economic development aid. But
policy makers can't make informed decisions without information of the
kind being requested by ODJFS.
Many states routinely report employers that
have the greatest number of employees on public assistance. Sometimes the
facts are unexpected — such as reports from Texas that showed a
substantial number of employees of local school districts and the state
university system enrolled in the state health insurance system for
children.
(For a recent state-by-state report by one
organization on employers whose workers, and their dependents, enrolled in
state health care programs, see
www.goodjobsfirst.org/gjfhealthcaredisclosure.htm.)
ODJFS' attitude is no-can-do.
It takes a super narrow view of the
public-records law, claiming that the department doesn't have reports like
those being requested by Policy Matters Ohio, and nothing requires the
creation of them. Then it argues that federal law mandates certain
employment records be kept confidential. Finally, it claims that a recent
Ohio Supreme Court decision, which held that home addresses of state
employees are not public records, also protects information about private
employers' workers receiving public assistance. The arguments are unconvincing. ODJFS should be keenly interested in this information. It should find out how other states have developed it without running afoul of federal or state law — and it should share the data with the public without delay.
Dayton Daily News 10/11/2005
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Policy Matters Ohio 2912 Euclid Avenue Cleveland, OH 44115
ph: 216/931-9922 fax: 216/931-9924
http://www.policymattersohio.org
Policy Matters Ohio is a non-profit policy research organization founded in January 2000 to broaden the debate about economic policy in Ohio. Our mission is to conduct high-quality research promoting decisions which benefit our whole community. Given the challenges of a rapidly-changing economic system, rising wage inequality, new issues in education and changes in the way work is organized, it is imperative that Ohio workers have a voice in the economic debate.
Policy Matters provides real-world analysis focused on issues that matter to low- and middle-income workers in Ohio. Our findings are accessible to the public, the media, and policy makers. We hope to strengthen democracy by providing Ohio's citizens with the essential tools to participate in the public discussion on the economy. We believe this will result in economic policies that better reflect the public interest.